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What is a Skills manifest?

A Skills manifest (/skills.json) lists the specific actions agents can take on your service. While OpenAPI describes your full API, skills.json highlights the key actions with their auth requirements — a curated menu for agents.

Example

Serve at /skills.json:

[
  {
    "name": "search",
    "description": "Search for items by keyword",
    "method": "GET",
    "path": "/api/search",
    "auth": "none"
  },
  {
    "name": "create",
    "description": "Create a new item",
    "method": "POST",
    "path": "/api/items",
    "auth": "x402"
  },
  {
    "name": "analyze",
    "description": "Run analysis on a dataset",
    "method": "POST",
    "path": "/api/analyze",
    "auth": "x402",
    "price": "$0.10"
  }
]

Key fields per skill

Why skills.json vs OpenAPI?

OpenAPI is comprehensive but verbose. Skills.json is a curated subset — the actions you *want* agents to take, with clear auth info. Think of it as the "quick start" vs the full API reference.

Verification

agentgrade checks that:

  • The file exists and contains valid JSON
  • Each skill has name and path fields
  • The declared paths actually respond (not 404)
  • Spec maturity

    Informal convention. No formal standard exists. Multiple platforms define their own skill manifest formats (Alexa, Copilot, etc.). The /skills.json format used here is a simple, framework-agnostic convention.